Orchid 'Yellow Phalaenopsis'

🌿 Botanical Name: Phalaenopsis spp.

💧 Care Level: Moderate. Phalaenopsis Orchids are relatively straightforward to care for, making them suitable for a wide range of gardeners, from novices to experts.

📏 Size: Typically grows to about 12-24 inches (30-60 cm) in height, with bloom spikes that can extend above the foliage. The blooms, which can last for several months, are often 2-5 inches (5-12 cm) in diameter.

☀️ Light: Prefers bright, indirect light. Direct sunlight can damage the leaves, while insufficient light may prevent the plant from flowering. An east or west-facing window, where the light is filtered, is usually ideal.

💧 Water: Water once a week or when the top inch of the potting medium is dry to the touch. Ensure the orchid has proper drainage to avoid root rot. It's crucial not to let the plant sit in waterlogged soil.

💦 Humidity: Thrives in moderate to high humidity, around 60-80%. Increase humidity around the plant using a pebble tray filled with water, grouping it with other plants, or employing a humidifier.

🌡️ Temperature: Ideal daytime temperatures are between 65-80°F (18-27°C), with cooler nighttime temperatures of 60-70°F (15-21°C). Avoid exposing the orchid to sudden temperature changes.

🌱 Soil: Use an orchid-specific potting mix, usually consisting of bark, sphagnum moss, and perlite. This mix ensures good drainage and air circulation to the roots.

🌱 Fertilizing: Fertilize every 1-2 weeks during the growing season with a balanced, water-soluble orchid fertilizer diluted to half strength. Reduce fertilization frequency during the fall and winter.

🔄 Pruning: After the flowers have faded, encourage a second bloom by cutting the spike above the second or third node from the bottom. If the spike dries out, cut it at the base.

🍃 Pests and Diseases: Watch for common pests such as aphids, mealybugs, and spider mites. Overwatering can lead to root rot, so proper watering practices and good drainage are essential.

Propagation: Phalaenopsis Orchids may produce keikis (baby plants) on the flower spike. These can be potted independently once they have developed a few roots and leaves, using a suitable orchid potting mix.